1. Public Servants' Desirable Mental Attitude for
Creating transparent and clean society (Åõ¸íÇÏ°í ±ú²ýÇÑ »çȸ¸¦ ¸¸µé±â À§ÇÑ °øÁ÷ÀÚÀÇ
¸¶À½°¡Áü) Let me begin by saying that public servants should serve people as
true servants. This is because public servants are not masters of people, but
servants of people. We need to create transparent and clean society. It is
needless to say that our society should be transparent and clean in order to
deal with problems which we face today. Then, what is the desirable attitude of
public servants for creating such a society. First of all, I think that the
central and local governments should try to open as much information as
possible. This is because in a democratic society, people can supervise
administration on the basis of exact and enough information. Second, as an
individual member, a public servant should be prepared to resist the temptation
to corrupt him. He has an moral obligation to eradicate corruption. More
importantly, public servants should be open-minded in such a transparent and
clean society. Çؼ® - °øÁ÷ÀÚ(°ø¹«¿ø)µéÀº ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ºÀ»çÀڷμ ±¹¹ÎÀÇ ºÀ»çÀÚ¶ó´Â Á¡À» ¹àÈûÀ¸·Î¼ À̾߱⸦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ°ÍÀº °øÁ÷ÀÚµéÀÌ ±¹¹ÎÀÇ ÁÖÀÎÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±¹¹ÎÀÇ ºÀ»çÀÚÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â Åõ¸íÇÏ°íµµ ±ú²ýÇÑ »çȸ¸¦ âÁ¶ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ ¿À´Ã³¯
Á÷¸éÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¹®Á¦µé¿¡ ´ëóÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¿ì¸® »çȸ°¡ Åõ¸íÇÏ°íµµ ±ú²ýÇÑ »çȸ°¡ µµÀ̾î¾ß µÈ´Ù°í ÀÖ´Â Á¡Àº ¸»ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸´Ù¸é,
±×·¯ÇÑ »çȸ¸¦ ¸¸µé±â À§ÇÑ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ °øÁ÷ÀÚÀÇ Åµµ(¸¶À½°¡Áü)Àº ¹«¾ùÀϱî¿ä? ù°·Î, Áß¾ÓÁ¤ºÎ ¹× Áö¹æÁ¤ºÎ´Â °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ¸¹Àº Á¤º¸¸¦ °ø°³Çؾß
ÇÑ´Ù°í Àú´Â »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ »çȸ¿¡¼ ±¹¹ÎÀÌ Á¤È®ÇÏ°íµµ ÃæºÐÇÑ Á¤º¸ÀÇ ±âÃÊ À§¿¡¼ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ¸¦ °¨½ÃÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µÑ°·Î,
°³º°ÀûÀÎ ±¸¼º¿øÀ¸·Î¼, °øÁ÷ÀÚ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ºÎÆнÃÅ°·Á´Â À¯È¤¿¡ ÀúÇ×ÇÒ Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â ºÎÆи¦ ±ÙÀýÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â Àǹ«¸¦ Áö´Ï°í
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´õ¿í Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº, °øÁ÷ÀÚµéÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Åõ¸íÇÏ°íµµ ±ú²ýÇÑ »çȸ¿¡¼ °³¹æÀûÀÎ ½É¼ºÀ» °¡Á®¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 2.What
is the Frist Thing to do If You were Mayor of Seoul? (³»°¡ ¸¸¾à ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀ̶ó¸é °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ÇÏ°í
½ÍÀº ÀÏ)
People think that the city of Seoul has serious problems.
Therefore, there are many problems for mayor of Seoul to solve. I think that the
first thing for him to do is to improve the quality of life in Seoul. There are
many poor Seoulites today. The mayor of Seoul should help them to live
independent lives. And there are many homeless citizens in Seoul. The mayor of
Seoul must devote himself to providing as many houses as possible at lower
price. Finally, The mayor of Seoul have to take prompt action to enable citizens
to participate in cultural activities. To achieve this purpose, the mayor of
Seoul should create culture-oriented environment. Such environment could be
created by providing more culture-related facilities such as libraries,
theaters, museums, and beautiful historical sites. In brief, these actions could
enhance the quality of life in Seoul. Çؼ® - »ç¶÷µéÀº ¼¿ï½Ã°¡ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦µéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀÌ ÇØ°áÇؾßÇÒ ¹®Á¦µéµµ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×°¡ ÇؾßÇÒ Ã¹ ¹ø° ÀÏÀº »îÀÇ ÁúÀ» °³¼±ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ̶ó°í Àú´Â »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼¿ï¿¡´Â ¿À´Ã³¯
¸¹Àº °¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀº ±×µéÀÌ µ¶¸³ÀûÀÎ »îÀ» »ì ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µµ¿ÍÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¼¿ï¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº Áý ¾ø´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀº º¸´Ù ³·Àº °¡°ÝÀ¸·Î °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ¸¹Àº °¡¿ÁµéÀ» Á¦°øÇϴµ¥ Çå½ÅÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î, ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀº ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÌ ¹®ÈÈ°µ¿¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÒ
¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â, ¼¿ï½ÃÀåÀÌ ¹®È Áß½ÉÀûÀΠȯ°æÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯ÇÑ È¯°æÀº µµ¼°ü, ±ØÀå, ¹Ú¹°°ü
¹× ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î »çÀûÁö¿Í °°Àº º¸´Ù ¸¹Àº ¹®È°ü·Ã ½Ã¼³µéÀ» °ø±ÞÇÔÀ¸·Î½á âÁ¶µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¶Ä¡µéÀº ¼¿ï½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ »îÀÇ ÁúÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÄÑÁÙ ¼ö
ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 3. Measures for Upgrading the Quality of Air in Seoul to
the Level of That in the Advanced Countries (¼¿ïÀÇ ´ë±âÁúÀ» ¼±Áø±¹ ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î °³¼±Çϱâ À§ÇÑ
´ëÃ¥)
All Seoulites are well conscious that the air in Seoul has been
polluted seriously. A problem has its own causes. Of course, there are various
reasons for the deterioration of air in Seoul. I think that the chief culprit is
the emissions of vehicles. The sudden increase in the number of cars in Seoul is
inevitable. In the face of this situation, we must deal with the problem by
various means. First of all, we must promote the use of mass transport system.
To achieve this purpose, the use of bicycles should be encouraged. Second, we
need to regulate the emission of vehicles more strictly. Finally, we have to
measure the quality of air in Seoul promptly and estimate precisely whether the
air in Seoul is being improved. I believe that every public servant should keep
it in mind as vividly as possible that the improvement of the quality of air is
vital to the wellbeing of all citizens of Seoul. Çؼ® - ¸ðµç ¼¿ï ½Ã¹ÎµéÀº ¼¿ï½ÃÀÇ ´ë±â°¡
¿À¿°µÇ¾îÁ® ¿Ô´Ù°í ÇÏ´Â »ç½ÇÀ» Àß ÀνÄÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹®Á¦¶ó´Â °ÍÀº ±× ÀÚüÀÇ ¿øÀεéÀ» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¼¿ïÀÇ ´ë±âÀÇ ¾ÇÈ¿¡µµ ´Ù¾çÇÑ
¿øÀεéÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× ÁÖ¹üÀº Â÷·®µéÀÌ ³»»Õ´Â ´ë±â°¡½º¶ó°í ³ª´Â »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼¿ï¿¡¼ÀÇ °©ÀÛ½º·¯¿î Â÷·® ¼öÀÇ Áõ°¡´Â ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ
»çÁ¤¿¡ óÇÏ¿©, ¿ì¸®´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼ö´ÜÀ» ÅëÇؼ ±× ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëóÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ù°·Î, ¿ì¸®´Â ´ëÁß¿î¼Ûü°èÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëÀ» ÃËÁøÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ñÀûÀ»
ÀÌ·ç±â À§ÇØ, ÀÚÀü°ÅÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ±ÇÀåµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µÑ°·Î, ¿ì¸®´Â Â÷·®µéÀÇ ¸Å¿¬ ¹èÃâÀ» º¸´Ù ¾ö°ÝÇÏ°Ô ±ÔÁ¦ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î, ¿ì¸®´Â
¼¿ïÀÇ ´ë±âÀÇ ÁúÀ» ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°Ô ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ°í, ¶ÇÇÑ ¼¿ïÀÇ ´ë±âÀÇ ÁúÀÌ °³¼±µÇ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô Æò°¡ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÕ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç
°øÁ÷ÀÚ´Â ´ë±âÀÇ ÁúÀÇ °³¼±ÀÌ ¸ðµç ¼¿ï½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ º¹Áö¿¡ Áß´ëÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Á¡À» °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ »ý»ýÇÏ°Ô ¸í½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í Àú´Â »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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